The comparison of cognitive behavior therapy and Islamic based spiritual religion psychotherapy on reducing of student's overt anxiety
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حسن يعقوبي1 , فرامرز سهرابي2 , علي محمدزاده |
1- دانشيار، گروه روان شناسي باليني، دانشگاه علامه طباطبايي، تهران، ايران. 2- استاديار، گروه روانشناسي، دانشگاه پيام نور، تهران، ايران. |
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Abstract: (2338 Views) |
Aim and Background: This research aimed to compare the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy and Islamic-based spiritual-religious psychotherapy on reducing overt anxiety level of male students residing in dormitory. Methods and Materials: This clinical trial study used Cattell's anxiety questionnaire to identify anxious students. Afterwards, 45 students from Allame Tabatabaie University selected and randomly assigned into 3 groups of cognitive behavioral therapy, spiritual-religious psychotherapy, and control. They received therapeutic methods in the form of groups for two hours per week (12 sessions). Data was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Findings: The results showed that no significant difference between the two therapeutic methods in reducing anxiety levels. In fact, both methods were significantly effective in reducing overt anxiety of students. Conclusions: Islamic-based spiritual-religious psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy can reduce overt anxiety. |
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Keywords: Overt anxiety, Cognitive behavior therapy, Spiritual-Religious psychotherapy, Spirituality, Religion. |
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Type of Study: Research |
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General Received: 2020/02/8 | Published: 2012/05/15
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