fa اثربخشی زوج‌درمانی شناختی-رفتاری داتیلیو بر نشانگان تنیدگی و اعتماد زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت زناشویی تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0000cc">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b><b> </b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">در بین همه مشکلاتی که می‌تواند در یک رابطه زناشویی رخ دهد، خیانت شدیدترین و تهدیدآمیزترین مسئله برای پایداری روابط است. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی اثربخشی </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:">زوج‌درمانی شناختی- رفتاری داتیلیو بر نشانگان تنیدگی و اعتماد در زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت بود</span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0000cc">مواد و روش‌ها:</span></span></b><b> </b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">روش تحقیق نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون و پیگیری بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل تمام زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت زناشویی مراجعه‌کننده به مرکز مشاوره التیام و مهرافزا شهر بابلسر در سال‌های ۱۴۰۰ و ۱۴۰۱ بود. حجم نمونه شامل ۲۴ زوج یعنی ۱۲ زوج گروه آزمایش (زوج‌درمانی شناختی- رفتاری داتیلیو) ۱۲ زوج گروه کنترل بود که به شیوه نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به‌صورت تصادفی در گروه‌ها جایگزین شدند. برای گردآوری داده&shy;ها از آزمون پرسشنامه نشانگان تنیدگی (</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SSI</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">) و پرسشنامه اعتماد در روابط نزدیک رمپل،</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">هولمز</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">زانا</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">(۱۹۸۶)</span> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">استفاده شد. روش تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده&shy;ها آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌گیری مکرر بود که با استفاده از نرم&shy;افزار </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">SPSS</span></span><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> مورد تجزیه‌وتحلیل قرار گرفت.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0000cc">یافته‌ها:</span></span></b> <span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتایج به‌دست‌آمده نشان داد زوج‌درمانی شناختی- رفتاری داتیلیو در کاهش نشانگان تنیدگی (۳۴/۱۴۷</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">F=</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">،۰۵/۰</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">p&le;</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">) و افزایش اعتماد ۱۷/۵۸</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">F=</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">،۰۵/۰</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">p&le;</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">) زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت اثربخش بود و اثربخشی آن در مرحله پیگیری نیز پایدار بود (۰۵/۰</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">p&le;</span></span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">)</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#0000cc">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></b><b> </b><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">با توجه به یافته&shy;های به‌دست‌آمده می&shy;توان گفت زوج‌درمانی شناختی- رفتاری داتیلیو در کاهش مشکلات هیجانی و بهبود نشانگان تنیدگی و اعتماد زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت اثربخش است</span><span b="" lang="FA" mitra="" style="font-family:">.<br> <br> <strong>تازه‌های تحقیق</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <strong>علی شیخ الاسلامی: </strong><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=qTOWmokAAAAJ">Google Scholar</a>, <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Ali+Sheykholeslami">Pubmed</a> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc">Aim and Background:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Among all the problems that can occur in a marital relationship, infidelity is the most severe and threatening point for the stability of the relationship. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of Dattilio </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">cognitive-behavioral couple therapy</span></span> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">i</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">n </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">stress symptoms<b> </b></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">and trust<b> </b></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">in women affected by infidelity</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span></span><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc"></span></span></span></b></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc">Methods and Materials:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test and follow-up design. The statistical population of the study included all women affected by marital infidelity who referred to the counseling clinic of Eltiam in Babolsar city between 2021 to 2022. The sample size included 24 couples, i.e., 12 couples of the experimental group (Dattilio </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">cognitive-behavioral couple therapy</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">) and 12 couples of the control group, which were selected by </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">convenience</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> sampling method and randomly replaced in two groups. stress Symptoms Inventory (SSI)</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> designed by Khodayari Fard et al. (2001)</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> and </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Trust in Close Relationships Scale</span></span> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">designed by Rempel, Holmz, and Zanna (1986) </span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">was used to collect data. The method of data analysis was </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Repeated measure analysis of variance</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> and using SPSS software</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span></span><b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc"></span></span></span></b></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc">Findings:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The obtained results showed that Dattilio </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">cognitive-behavioral couple therapy</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> was effective in decreasing the stress symptoms of women affected by infidelity (F=</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">3147/34</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">, p&le;0.05)</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> and improving trust in marital relationship</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> (F=17/58, p&le;0.05)</span></span> <span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">And its effectiveness was stable and continuous in the follow-up phase</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:#0000cc">Conclusions:</span></span></span></b><b> </b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">According to the findings, it can be said that a Dattilio </span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">cognitive-behavioral couple therapy</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> is effective in reducing stress symptoms and improving the trust in women affected by infidelity</span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span> زوج‌درمانی شناختی- رفتاری داتیلیو, زنان آسیب‌دیده از خیانت, خیانت, نشانگان تنیدگی. Dattilio cognitive-behavioral couple therapy, women, infidelity, stress symptoms, trust. 261 274 http://rbs.mui.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-889-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Hassan Gorjian Mehlabani حسن گرجیان مهلبانی hassancounselor@yahoo.com 100319475328460010807 100319475328460010807 No PhD Candidate in Counseling, Department of Counseling, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی مشاوره، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران. Ali Sheykholeslami علی شیخ الاسلامی a_sheikholslamy@yahoo.com 100319475328460010808 100319475328460010808 Yes Professor, Department of Counseling, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardebil, Iran. استاد گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران. Ahmadreza Kiani احمدرضا کیانی a.kianiuma.ac.ir 100319475328460010809 100319475328460010809 No Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. دانشیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران. Ali Rezaeisharif علی رضایی شریف rezaeisharifuma.ac.ir 100319475328460010810 100319475328460010810 No Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. دانشیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.