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Showing 2 results for Planned Behavior

Setareh Mansour, Khadijeh Abolmaali Alhoseyni, Mehrdad Sabet,
Volume 20, Issue 3 (12-2022)
Abstract

Aim and Background : In order to predict the behavioral intention to donate blood based on the planned behavior and moral norm of blood donors in Tehran , we need to attract voluntary blood donation in people 
Materials and Methods : In this research 316 participants were selected to donate blood in four blood transfusion centers in Tehran , of which 194 were women , 122 were men , 188 were single  and 128 were married  and 207 had a history of donating blood . The average age of the participants was 31 . 41 years . Quota non - random sampling method was used and the participants were asked to answer the questionnaires based on the theory of planned behavior and moral norms  and  in order to analyze the psychological characteristics of the sample group , descriptive statistics , structural equation modeling approach and AMOS 21.0 software were used
Finding :  The correlation coefficient between behavioral intention to donate blood and planned behavior ( 0 . 51 ) and moral norm ( 0 . 15 ) is significant at 0 . 01 level .  The coefficient of the path related to the planned behavior to the behavioral intention to donate blood was significant at a level less than 0 . 001 and the coefficient of the path related to the moral norm to the behavioral intention to donate blood was significant at a level less than 0 . 05
Conclusions :The theory of planned behavior has been used repeatedly and is promising in predicting altruistic behaviors such as blood donation in volunteers , but in general , its predictive ability considering the structure Others , such as the moral norm  increase Moral norm a significant predictor of intention and attitude was an insignificant predictor for this group .
 
Alireza Savadkouhi, Asiye Aghaei Hosseinabadi, Maryam Dastani, Ghodratollah Momeni, Mohammad Torkan,
Volume 21, Issue 3 (10-2023)
Abstract

Aim and Background: The spread of the corona virus at a high speed caused many attitudes, behaviors, habits and values of human beings to undergo serious changes in such a way that these changes led to a transformation in the way of life of the people. The aim of the research was to investigate the effectiveness of an educational intervention on the modification of habits in the face of the corona virus.
Methods and Materials: The research method was quasi-experimental (pre-test-post-test with control group). The statistical population of the research was the contacts of the religious boards of Isfahan city, and the sample size was estimated to be 40 people using Cochran's formula. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data, and its content validity was checked and verified by the opinion of experts and experts, and its reliability was checked and confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. To analyze the data, univariate (ANCOVA) and multivariate (MANCOVA) analysis of covariance methods were used.
Findings: The results showed that the educational package based on scientific and Islamic teachings was effective in improving social habits. Also, the eta square shows that 42% of the changes in the sociological component scores, 42.3% of the changes in the religious (Islamic) component scores, and 24.2% of the changes in the medical component scores in the experimental group were obtained as a result of the educational package intervention.
Conclusions: The findings of the research show that the educational package based on scientific and Islamic teachings has an effect on the sociological, religious (Islamic) and medical components in preventing the corona virus

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