Showing 5 results for Nasiri
Ghodratollah Momeni Vanani, Esmat Nasiri,
Volume 18, Issue 1 (3-2020)
Abstract
Aim and Background: Life style is very important and has different extensive individual, family and social dimensions. Several factors role play in shaping the lifestyle. This research aims to review related texts on the role and effect of loving God in lifestyle from the Islamic point of view.
Methods and Materials: This research is an analytical study that is based on library resources. On this review article, first by referring to the Arabic dictionaries the terms such as Hob (love), Moheb (lover), Sabk (lifestyle), Sirah (way of life) and Tarigheh (way) were defined. Then, referring to the Holy Quran and other valid sources of narration and interpretation, the related subjects in the Holy Quran and Hadith were found. And the possibility of adapting the found information with the topic of the research was done and analyzed.
Findings: Loving God changes a person's thoughts, ideas, and attitudes and it transforms man deeply inside. The first achievement of this inner transformation is the clear change in his manners. From then on, the only criterion for such a person in treating others is God's pleasure. And because God is all-pervading and all-perfect and he likes nothing but good for his servant, as a result, his lover does nothing but do what pleases God. Changing the behavior resulting from friendship, extends to different dimensions of belief, individual, family and social life.
Conclusions: It seems the missing link in human communication with oneself, family, and society which has been neglected is the effects of loving God in human lifestyle. Loving God is a reliable support and has the ability to create the best and healthiest lifestyle for human beings.
Mrs Parisa Nasiri, Dr Reza Abdi, Gholamreza Chalabianloo,
Volume 20, Issue 2 (9-2022)
Abstract
Aim and Background: Nowadays, in the global society, it is necessary to examine people's behavior, especially their behavior patterns. Health promotion is receiving more and more attention due to its central role in health care. The main goal of this research was to investigate the structural relationships between abnormal personality traits and fear of the corona virus with health-oriented behavior patterns during the covid- pandemic.
Methods and Materials: The research method of this study was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population included the employees of Alzahra State Hospital in Isfahan. The sampling method was available and according to the table of Morgan and Gerjesi, it was equal to people. The research tools included the questionnaire of abnormal dimensions of personality (PID-5), the scale of fear of the corona virus (Visi et al.) and health-oriented behavioral patterns (Walker et al.). Pearson's correlation coefficient (with SPSS. software) and structural equation modeling (SMART PLS.) were used for data analysis.
Findings: There was a relationship between abnormal personality traits and health-oriented behavior patterns during the covid- pandemic period (p<.05). There was a relationship between the fear of corona virus and health-oriented behavior patterns during the covid- pandemic period (p<.05). Also, the mediating role of fear of corona virus in the relationship between abnormal personality traits and health-oriented behavioral patterns was significant (p<.05).
Conclusions: According to the results of the current research, it can be said that fear of corona has a significant mediating role in the relationship between abnormal personality traits and health-oriented behavioral patterns.
Mahnaz Nasiri, Farhad Ebizadeh,
Volume 22, Issue 1 (4-2024)
Abstract
Aim and Background: Substance use disorders are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, little is known about the effectiveness of treatment for patients with both diseases. Also, standard drug treatment has shown mostly negative outcomes. This study aimed to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on ADHD symptoms in men with substance use disorder.
Methods and Materials: This research is a semi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test research design with experimental and control groups. The statistical population of the research consisted of people with substance use disorder with ADHD symptoms referring to the clinics of district 10 of Tehran. The sampling method was purposeful and based on the criteria for entering the research, 30 people were selected. To collect data, the individual clinical profile form, Structured Clinical Interview (SCID-V), Wechsler et al.'s Adult Self-report Scale of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ASRS) were used. In this research, data analysis was done in two parts, the first part was dedicated to descriptive findings, in which indicators such as mean, standard deviation, percentage and frequency were used. The second part was related to inferential findings, in this part, univariate covariance analysis was used in quantitative data and was used in SPSS version 26 software.
Findings The findings of the research showed that after controlling for the effect of the pre-test, the difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the two groups for the variables of attention deficit and hyperactivity is significant, and the average scores of the experimental group in the variable of attention deficit and hyperactivity is also significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusions: The results of the present study show the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on attention deficit and hyperactivity in men with substance use disorder.
Maryam Homayounpour, Sayedreza Sepehr, Nikoo Pishkari, Fereshte Sadat Mortazavi Nasiri, Sajad Sohrabijam, Fariba Zarani,
Volume 22, Issue 4 (12-2024)
Abstract
Aim and Background: Chronic illnesses exert long-lasting impacts on an individual's life. Throughout this journey, a person's perception of their illness directly influences their health behaviors and outcomes. Recognizing the significance of this concept, this study aimed to explore the perception of illness among individuals with chronic diseases.
Methods and Materials: Published qualitative studies focusing on illness perception from 2019 to 2024 were collected from international databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Sciencedirect, and domestic databases like Sid, Noormags, Elmnet, and Magiran. After a thorough review of full-text articles, those aligning with the research objectives were selected. Following the examination of titles, abstracts, full texts, and the removal of duplicate studies, a total of 29 full-text studies, 19 in English and 10 in Persian, were chosen for in-depth analysis and comparison using an interpretive approach.
Findings: Two main categories emerged from the selected studies: 1) illness perception and influencing individual factors, and 2) illness perception and influencing socio-cultural factors. The first category, encompassing illness perception and individual influencing factors, included: experiencing emotions, patient needs, controllability and consequences of the illness, impact on quality of life, beliefs about the causes of the illness, spiritual beliefs related to the illness, the dilemma of disclosing or concealing the illness and its consequences, illness as an opportunity for growth, limited knowledge about the illness and its consequences, positive and negative views towards treatment, and defense mechanisms in coping with the illness. The second category, illness perception and influencing socio-cultural factors, included identity (gender, religious, national, cultural, etc.) in coping with illness.
Conclusions: Illness perception is a significant factor in the diagnosis, follow-up, and treatment adherence of patients. Individual and socio-cultural factors drive individuals' perspectives on themselves, their illness, family history, and identity.
Amrollah Ebrahimi, Mohammad Reza Sharbafchi, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Hamid Nasiri Dehsorkhi, Somayeh Sharifi,
Volume 23, Issue 1 (3-2026)
Abstract
Aim and Background: Therapists in the clinics and hospitals of difficult to treat patients have always been exposed to job burnout with psychological consequences. The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective role of psychological capital on job burnout, psychological distress and psychosomatic symptoms in therapists of children with cancer.
Methods and Materials: The present research is cross-sectional-correlation and its participants were 140 clinical and social therapists available in the pediatric oncology department of Isfahan hospitals. 132 people completed Questionnaires of psychological capital, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) and somatization symptoms. To data analyses, multivariate regression and covariance analysis were used. All analyses were done using SPSS-20 software and AMOS was used for Structural equation modelling (SEM).
Findings: The results showed that psychological capital has a significant and inverse direct effect on burnout, psychosomatic symptoms and psychological distress. Also, a positive and significant direct relationship between burnout and psychosomatic and psychological symptoms was obtained. The results of the non-parametric bootstrap method showed that the indirect effect of psychological capital through job burnout on psychosomatic and psychological distress is significant and this effect is stronger on psychosomatic symptoms.
Conclusions: The findings of this study showed the protective role of positive psychological abilities, which is conceptualized in the form of psychological capital, including the components of hope, self-efficacy, resilience, and optimism, on the adjustment of job burnout, psychological distress, and psychosomatic complaints of therapists in oncology wards. This study proposes the development and implementation of a program to empower therapists in children's cancer treatment centers in the form of a plan to strengthen psychological capital in order to overcome burnout and its psychological consequences