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Showing 11 results for فاتحی زاده

علي نويديان, ليلا حق شناس, محمد رضا عابدي, ايران باغبان, مريم فاتحي زاده,
Volume 9, Issue 1 (4-2011)
Abstract

Aim and Background:Increasing of being responsive to the present treatments including cognitive-behavioral therapy is the priority of clinical research and motivational intervening is considered as a hopeful intervention.The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of motivational interviewing on the severity of symptoms of patients with obsessive – compulsive disorder. Methods and Materials: This research is a clinical trial study. Pre-test, post-test with a control group were done  on  40 people suffering from  OCD in 2009. The subjects were selected by convenience sampling and were randomly classified into the experimental group (No.=20) and the control group (No.=20). The intervention consisting of ten sessions of group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and motivational interviewing was given to the experimental group . The data obtained by Yale – Brown Obsessive– Compulsive Scale  and Sheehan Disability Scale was analyzed by statistical tests of repeated measures  analysis and t-test. Findings: The results revealed that the average of Yale - Browen score of the intensity of Obsessive– Compulsive symptoms in pre-intervention, post-intervention and follow-up stages were 29.64 , 19.92  , 20 in the control group and 34.58 , 17.23 , 19.35 in the experimental group respectively.The variance analysis  test repeated measures showed that after the intervention also there was no significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.06) but the decrease in the intensity of OCD symptoms in the experimental group was more than the control group( p = 0.0001) and  this decrease continued until the follow-up. Conclusion: Combining group motivational interviewing with cognitive-behavioral therapy is an effective technique in decreasing the severity of the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder and eventually decreasing the disability produced by the symptoms.
مرضيه شريفي, مهناز حاجي حيدري, فريبرز خوروش, مريم فاتحي زاده,
Volume 10, Issue 6 (1-2013)
Abstract

Aim and Background: Considering to adverse consequences of infidelity on couples well-being and longevity of marital relationships, this study was conducted to investigate the relationship between love schemas and Justifications for extramarital involvement and affairs in married women. Method and Materials: This was a descriptive-correlation study and the samples included 250 married women who were randomly selected among clients of counseling and cultural centers in Isfahan. The participants completed the Love Schema Scale (LS) and Justifications for Extramarital Involvement Questionnaire (JEIQ). Data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and Scheff&eacute;&#039;s post-hoc analysis. Findings: There was a relationship between love schemas and justifications for extramarital involvement, and significant differences were found in justification for extramarital involvement between love schemas (P < 0.001). In general, women with the secure type reported the least endorsement for all the aspects of justification for extramarital involvement (P <0.001). Conclusions: The results of this study provided exprimental support for utility of model of love schemas in intimate relationships, and indicated the importance of considering the role of love schemas on possibility of extramarital involvement that may have useful implications for determining the couple therapy interventions in this area.
احمدرضا کياني, مريم فاتحي زاده, نظام الدين قاسمي,
Volume 11, Issue 4 (8-2013)
Abstract

Aim and Background: The purpose of this research was a quantitative study of family factors that interfere with suicide attempters. Methods and Materials: The research is descriptive. We used phenomenological and qualitative way. 20 suicide attempter&#039;s participants were selected by purpose-based way, and sampling continued to saturating. For data gathering, we used interview that accomplished by suicidal participants, their family and friends. For reaching to a valid and reliable data, we used supervisors and participants review criteria. Findings: Results of interview by codified data shown that 10 family factors effects on suicide. This factors in turn included in: 1.Parent&rsquo;s real or emotional divorce, 2. Parental abuse, 3. Rejective and autocratic parenting style, 4. Lack of parent&rsquo;s reinforcement and encouragement and hopefully, 5. Parent&rsquo;s addiction, 6. Parent&rsquo;s psychopathologic history, 7. Parent&rsquo;s suicide attempts history, 8. Parent&rsquo;s Attention and love &nbsp;9. Religious disorientation, 10. Lack of organization and planning and aim for live. Conclusions: One of factors can be effective on suicide are family factors. Practitioners must attended to it in the prevention and cure. &nbsp;
سميه هاشمي مفرد, رضوان السادات جزايري, مريم فاتحي زاده, عذرا اعتمادي, محمدرضا عابدي,
Volume 14, Issue 3 (12-2016)
Abstract

Aim and Background: The women with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder face some damages in different relationships during their life knowing them can help the consultants to cure them. The purpose of the present study was to investigate and identify the interspousal damages in women&#039;s marital relationships. Methods and Materials: This was a study based on the qualitative methodology approach. Data collection was done through 14 semi-structured interviews with family specialists, clinical psychologists and psychiatrists. The data analysis was conducted via thematic analysis. The sampling was stated purposefully and it was continued up to the data saturation; data analysis was done simultaneous with the data collection. Findings: The data analysis led to extracting five themes which showed the background of women&#039;s interspousal damages. The themes (subjects) included developmental, intrapersonal, interspousal, familial and social damages which were effective on the interspousal relationship among these women. Conclusions: The achieved results revealed that familial and environmental damages caused the growth of obsessive-compulsive personality features in these women; these damages affected their relationships in life such as parent-child as well as social relationships, which could affect interspousal relationships. Therefore, in order to decrease the effect of these damages, consultation and psychology interventions are needed in women with obsessive-compulsive personality symptoms.
سحر خانجاني وشکي, عبداله شفيع آبادي, ولي‌اله فرزاد, مريم فاتحي زاده,
Volume 14, Issue 4 (2-2017)
Abstract

Aim and Background: Marital quality of couples is the most important aspect of families with optimal performance. The purpose of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral couple therapy (CBCT) and couple therapy based on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on the marital quality of conflicting couples. Methods and Materials: This quasi-experiment was conducted with a pretest-posttest design and control group. The statistical population of the study included all conflicting couples referring to consultation centers in the city of Isfahan, Iran, in 2016. The subjects (90 couples) were selected through voluntary sampling and were divided into CBCT (30 individuals), ACT (30 individuals), and control groups (30 individuals). The two experimental groups received 12 sessions of therapy (once a week). The data collection tools were a demographic characteristics form and the Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS). Data were analyzed using ANCOVA in SPSS software. Findings: CBCT and ACT made significant changes in marital quality at the posttest stage (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the results of the Bonferroni post hoc test implied that there was no significant difference between the effectiveness of CBCT and ACT on the couples’ marital quality (P > 0.05). Conclusions: According to the results of the study, both CBCT and ACT caused significant changes in marital quality and there was no significant difference between the effectiveness of these two therapeutic methods. Thus, the results of this study provide empirical support for increase in marital quality through both therapies.
احمد نوري, عذرا اعتمادي, رضوان السادات جزايري, مريم فاتحي زاده,
Volume 15, Issue 1 (4-2017)
Abstract

Aim and Background: This study aimed to explore the psychological domestic abuse of women by their spouse in a sample of Iranian couples. Methods and Materials: This study had a basic aim and a qualitative design (grounded theory). The statistical population consisted of a compilation of electronic resources, books, theses, and journals, and opinions of family counseling experts and women who had suffered domestic abuse in Isfahan, Iran. Purposeful sampling was performed and continued until saturation of the categories. The collected data consisted of 15 semi-structured interviews with abused married women, 10 interviews with family counseling experts and content analysis of books, articles, and journals related to psychological domestic abuse. Findings: The results showed that some cases of domestic abuse by men were disregard for the spouse's needs, lack of commitment and accountability, controlling behavior, anti-moral values, and frustrating habits and personality traits. Domestic abuse was rooted in social, religious, economic, environmental, cultural, and familial backgrounds. Intervening factors included factors related to the interference of others, personality traits of the abused person, and background factors. The causal factors included interpersonal conditions and personality types. The most important strategies of women against domestic abuse included aggressive–confrontational, silence, peaceful, defensive, reformation, and alternative response. The consequences of domestic abuse were found to be individual, interpersonal, familial, and social consequences. Conclusions: Psychological domestic abuse of women by men is affected by background, intervening, psychological, and personality factors. It seems that the model obtained in this study can be used in treatment interventions for abused women.
Mustafa Bolghan-Abadi, Seyed Ahmad Ahmadi Olonabadi, Fatemeh Bahrami Khondabi, Maryam Fatehi Zadeh, Rezvan Sadat Jazayeri,
Volume 15, Issue 1 (4-2017)
Abstract

Aim and Background: There is a lack of research in Iran on the effect of premature ejaculation (PE) on men. Thus, the aim of the present qualitative study was to assess this issue through content analysis and evaluation of previous studies on this topic. Methods and Materials: Elsevier, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, SID, PubMed, Magiran, and CIVILICA databases were searched using related keywords and 13 articles were selected from among those published during 1970-2016. Findings: This study concentrated on the assessment of psychological problems affecting the lives of men with PE. The problems of men with PE were categorized into 8 main themes of ejaculation management, stress, anxiety, marital adjustment, sexual satisfaction, physiological problems, depression, and sexual self-concept. Conclusions: It seems that concentrating on both men with PE and their partners and performing interventions in the form of couples therapy is more effective on the treatment process.
فهیمه نامدارپور, مریم فاتحی زاده, فاطمه بهرامی, رحمت‌اله محمدی-فشارکی,
Volume 15, Issue 4 (8-2017)
Abstract

Aim and Background: Rumination can cause various kinds of damage to which women are more vulnerable. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting rumination among women having marital conflicts. Methods and Materials: This was a qualitative study in which a thematic analysis was carried out. The nonrandom purposive sampling method was used, and the research sample saturated upon selecting 15 women having marital conflicts. The semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect the data. Findings: After the content analysis, the resultant data included three themes and 14 subthemes. The themes were stressors (sexual problems, financial and occupational issues, unfulfilled expectations, frustration, personality differences, value differences, and familial differences), personal characteristics (neuroticism, lack of communication skills, and low self-confidence), and spousal characteristics (dominance, unaccountability, harsh characteristics, and imperviousness). Conclusions: According to the findings, stressors trigger rumination. However, when they interfere with spousal characteristics and personal rumination characteristics, marital conflicts will lose solvability and result in rumination. On the one hand, it increases stress. Besides, it increases marital conflicts, and forms this self-sustaining cycle.
نگار بهمنی, عذرا اعتمادی, سید احمد احمدی, مریم فاتحی زاده,
Volume 15, Issue 4 (8-2017)
Abstract

Aim and Background: The marital disaffection seems to be the last step in marital relationships. Therefore, study of the effective factors on this variable is important. The purpose of this study was to review the factors affecting marital disaffection among Iranian couples. Methods and Materials: This research was fundamental in terms of objective, and a qualitative plan of the grounded theory type in terms of method. Statistical population of the study included married women and men in Tehran City, Iran. The required information was collected through a targeted sampling method from 15 people who had marital disaffection, and was continued till saturation of data. Research tools were a semi-structured deep interviewed and the information was analyzed using theoretical coding. Findings: After analysis of interviews, the factors affecting marital disaffection were classified based on selective coding in four categories of interpersonal factors (lack of intimacy, structure of power, sexual dissatisfaction, and roles in the main family), strategies (aggression, and conflict resolution styles), cognitive factors (communication beliefs, and cognitive distortions), and situational factors (spouse's family, and the effects of virtual space on the couple’s relation). Conclusions: On this basis, we could conclude that couples' marital disaffection is affected by the various contextual, intervention, psychological, and personality factors. Therefore, when counselling and treating couples with marital disaffection, attention to the various factors of marital disaffection is essential and this research could be a suitable guide for therapists to provide proper interventions for couples suffering frustration.
Zahra Chabakinejad , Ozra Etemadi, Fatemeh Bahrami, Maryam Fatehizadeh,
Volume 17, Issue 1 (8-2019)
Abstract

Aim and Background: Marital relationship is one of the most important areas of life of individuals whose various factors play a role in it. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of couple counseling on marital conflicts and marital intimacy couples with different personality traits referred to counseling centers in Yazd. Methods and Materials: This is a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest design with control group. In order to conduct research, all couples with different personality traits referring to counseling centers in Yazd were randomly selected into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was subjected to twin counseling based on solving the problem of personality differences for 12 sessions. Two pre-test and post-test questionnaires were used for Marital Conflicts Questionnaire (MCQ) and Marital Intimacy Questionnaire (MIC). Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance and using SPSS software. Findings: The results showed that marital counseling was effective on marital intimacy and conflicts on subjects. Conclusions: In order to reduce marital conflicts and increase marital intimacy in couples with different personality traits can use counseling based on solving the problem of personality differences and suggest it to marriage counselors and professionals.
Mina Soltani, Dr Maryam Fateehizade,
Volume 20, Issue 1 (4-2022)
Abstract

Aim and Background:Romantic relationships are a common global experience among human beings; however, many people experience the breakup of a romantic relationship and may suffer after the end of the romantic relationship. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy (CFT) on love trauma syndrome.
Methods and Materials: The method of this study was quasi-experimental and case studies. For this purpose, three female participants with the experience in romantic relationships were selected by purposive sampling in Isfahan and treated by an individual who focused on compassion during eight 90-minute sessions. Participants in the treatment phase (baseline, intervention, and follow-up) answered the Peasant Love Trauma Syndrome Questionnaire (2010). In the pre-treatment phase, the Ross Love Trauma Questionnaire (1999) and the MMPI-2RF Questionnaire were interviewed clinically. Data were analyzed by visual mapping, baseline change index, and recovery percentage formula.
Findings: The improvement rates in the love trauma symptoms variable in the post-intervention and follow-up stages were 95% and 50% in the first participant, 50% and 31% in the second participant, and 16% and 41% in the third participant, respectively. Thus, the overall recovery rates for all the three participants were 55% and 41%, respectively, indicating good and moderate treatment success in the short and long terms, respectively.
Conclusions: CFT with compassionate topical cultivation provides the opportunity for clients to go through the healing process with full awareness of their own painful experiences. Research results can be used by psychologists and counselors.

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